2023 Guide on Sustainable Management for Food Companies released by MAFF and available now

For the past two years, Meros’ Chisa Ogura has been a member of the expert advisory panel for research commissioned by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) to support ESG investment in  the Japanese food industry. The research itself was conducted by Mitsubishi UFJ Research and Consulting and was supported by a panel of experts invited by MAFF to provide guidance, including Ms Ogura as an expert in the Japanese food and agriculture industry, major food manufacturers such as Kirin and Meiji, as well as specialists in areas of ESG investing, such as biodiversity.

In March 2023, MAFF released the results of this research – a practical Guide on Sustainable Management for Food Companies, aimed at small and medium-sized food companies in Japan, as they prepare to further address ESG issues. The report is now available here for downloading (in Japanese):


2023 Guide on Sustainable Management for Food Companies

https://www.maff.go.jp/j/shokusan/fund/esgitakuR4.html

The guide covers a range of critical topics, including ESG issues for food companies, sustainable management, governance issues, GHG reduction, human rights, food loss, plastic-free, animal welfare, and biodiversity. The guide is a very useful first introduction to the subject, as it provides a comprehensive overview of key points and background material on these topics.

For each of these environmental and social issues, the report outlines the goals to be achieved, specific measures to be taken, information disclosure methods, and other relevant information. It is expected that major publicly listed food manufacturers, which are required to disclose information on ESG issues, will need to work together with their existing suppliers, who are primarily small and medium-sized companies, to raise the level of the industry as a whole to address ESG and sustainability issues.

The expert advisory panel provided advice on the overall direction of the guide, how to choose priority topics and how to put ESG investment into the context of the Japanese food industry. As the Guide itself was developed, Ms Ogura and the panel advised on the key points that need to be emphasized, especially to small and medium-sized companies, to encourage innovation along the entire supply chain. They also gave recommendations on what may best motivate SMEs in the food industry to implement ESG initiatives and monitor results.

The guide is intended to be used directly by the management and staff of small and medium-sized food companies so that the entire food industry, both major manufacturers and smaller companies, can cooperate more easily by having a better mutual understanding of the challenges and expectations.


This research and the resulting guide is part of MAFF’s goal of increasing sustainable procurement and management throughout the food industry, as outlined in the Ministry’s Green Food System Strategy that was launched in 2021. The Green Food System Strategy aims to improve both productivity and sustainability through innovation throughout the entire food supply chain.

Join us for the Tokyo launch event of the AgFunder SIJ Impact Fund! ( May 11, 2022 18:00-20:30)

On May 11, 2022 Agfunder co-founder Michael Dean and John Friedman, Director of AgFunder Asia, will be coming to Tokyo for the launch event of the new AgFunder SIJ Impact Fund. The Fund had its first close in March 2022 at $10 million USD, with Meiji Holdings and Asahi as the anchor investors. The launch event will include a discussion of the rapidly growing global and Japanese food and agritech investment scene, as well as a chance to meet and socialize with agrifood tech enthusiasts. The event will be held in person at CIC Tokyo with online participation also welcome. Please join us! Register at the link below.

Accelerating Sustainable Food and Agriculture Innovation for the Future

Time:  May 11, 2022, 18:00-20:30(Seminar 18:00-19:30, Networking 19:30-20:30)

Registration:  https://agritechevent.peatix.com/

Location: CIC Tokyo (Online participants will be able to join the seminar by Zoom link.)

Charge: Free

Capacity: The in-person event is limited to 50 participants but online participation is always welcome

Seminar Topics: The global agritech and food tech scene, Japan’s position in the global market, AgFunder’s activities in Asia and the role of its GROW Impact Accelerator, the development of the AgFunder SIJ Impact Fund

This event is hosted by SDG Impact Japan with the support of AgFunder and Meros Consulting.

About the AgFunder SIJ Impact Fund: The AgFunder SIJ Impact Fund is a joint vehicle of sustainable investment  company SDG Impact Japan and Singapore-based VC AgFunder Asia Pte Ltd. (AgFunder Group. The agritech and foodtech investment fund will invest globally in promising agrifood tech start-ups who are addressing the most critical sustainability challenges in the global food system. Start-ups of interest include those advancing a more sustainable food system by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, mitigating food loss, improving soil and crop monitoring and increasing efficiency and productivity through biotechnology and digitalization. The Fund also aims to connect Japanese agri-food start-ups with overseas investors and will assist overseas start-ups in expanding their businesses into Japan and throughout the Asia Pacific. The fund made its first close in March 2022 at $10 million USD, with Japanese food conglomerate Meiji Holdings and brewery major Asahi Group Holdings as the anchor investors.

The Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) first Asian investor into US-based Equilibrium’s Agriculture Impact Fund

The Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) announced on November 19, 2020 that it will become the first Asian investor into US-based agricultural impact fund Equilibrium’s Controlled Environment Foods Fund II. This is Equilibrium’s second fund investing in large-scale controlled environment agriculture.

Meros has been fortunate to work alongside the DBJ team over the past year to help identify international agricultural impact investing trends and their impact on agricultural industries. We have also helped to outline the diverse challenges and investment and financing landscape facing Japanese agriculture that may potentially be addressed by agricultural impact funds in Japan. The last two years in particular have seen increased interest in the importance of impact and ESG investments in international farmland and agriculture supply chain investment, with ever-evolving discussion about how to measure and assess the impact of these investments.

Equilibrium Capital, the Pioneer of Agricultural Impact Fund Investing

Equilibrium is a US impact investment fund management company that creates investment opportunities with a focus on sustainability for institutional investors. The company is currently developing infrastructure investment funds for large-scale environmentally controlled agriculture and agricultural wastewater treatment projects. Founded by Dave Chen in 2008, the company is a pioneer in US impact investing.

In 2018, it launched the , the world’s first impact investment fund dedicated to large-scale, environmentally controlled agriculture, raising US$336 million and within one year, Equilibrium was operating over 100 hectares of greenhouse operations. CEFF II is now its second fund.

Equilibrium aims to create impact at every stage of the project. On the production side, the advantages of controlled environment farming are seen as efficient use of limited farmland, no soil runoff problems, less pesticide use, a better environment for workers compared to open field farming, and higher productivity, while reducing the need for irrigation. In terms of distribution and consumption, the peri-urban location of their greenhouses reduces logistics costs and carbon dioxide emissions in the distribution process, preserving freshness and providing nutritious food, reducing food waste, and improving food safety. The fund’s greenhouse operators are asked to align their businesses with Equilibrium’s goals, which include both growing efficiency and increased yields, as well as compliance with international food safety standards (GFSI) and working with retailers and freshness preservation technology companies to reduce packaging materials.

Development Bank of Japan (DBJ) and Sustainable Investment in Agriculture

By becoming an LP in Equilibrium’s fund, DBJ aims to obtain a deeper understanding of global trends in the agri-food sector, acquire advanced know-how, and contribute to the future growth of Japan’s domestic agricultural and food industries by sharing the knowledge gained from this investment with industries in Japan. Mr. Takuya Ogawa, Director of Corporate Finance Department 3, a core member of the DBJ team, commented: “We hope to achieve a more sustainable society through financial support to the food and agriculture sector and gain a deeper understanding of sustainable agriculture as advocated by Equilibrium and CEFF II.

As a government-funded financial institution, DBJ’s mission is to act in the public interest when selecting investments, and thus has a strong affinity with Equilibrium’s mission, sharing a philosophy of sustainable environmental, labor and social structures along the food chain, and impact investing in the food and agriculture sector.

Japanese Institutional Investors Already Moving into ESG Investing in Food, Agriculture and Farmland

While DBJ is the first to invest in an agricultural impact fund, Japanese institutional investors have already been moving into farmland investment. Nippon Life’s announcement in 2018 of an investment of approximately 10 billion yen in an overseas farmland investment fund managed by Hancock Natural Resources, a member of Manulife Life Group, is believed to be the first farmland fund deal by an Japanese institutional investor. According to their press release, Nippon Life Insurance expressed interest in how the fund can contribute to stable food supply through the environmentally friendly operations of farmland. The investment was positioned as an initiative within Nippon Life’s ESG-related investments and loans which total 200 billion yen. Hancock Natural Resource Group has a long history of investing in farmland, but in recent years, it has been focusing on more on sustainable practices in farmland operations, and in January of 2020, it announced the development of an ESG evaluation criteria for farmland operations, called Leading Harvest, together with several other large farmland investment funds.

As awareness of both ESG investing and impact investing grow in Japan, we look forward to Japan’s leading investors increasingly playing a role in global impact funds and bringing the lessons of sustainable farmland operations and impact investing to address Japan’s own agricultural challenges.